Budva Old Twon Travel guide - top tips to do in Budva Montenegro
Image by HubertPhotographer from Pixabay
One of the most well-known and frequently visited seaside towns along the Adriatic coast is Budva, especially Budva Old Town. The Budva old town is unique simply because of where it is: formerly on an island, it is now joined to the mainland by a sandbank.
What is the history of Budva Old Town?
One of the oldest cities on the Adriatic is Budva. After being nearly entirely destroyed in the devastating earthquake of 1979, it was reconstructed in the Venetian style over the course of more than 20 years, literally brick by brick, using blueprints discovered in Austrian archives. It has since been brought back to its former splendor.
From 1442 on, Venice owned Budva. The city was attacked and looted by the Turks more than a century later. The city was then once more seized by the Venetians. They held it until Venice fell, at which point the Austrians took control of it. Budva was only briefly, for the entire year of 1813, under Montenegro’s rule.
Budva Montenegro is an exotic destination, and the heartbeat of Montenegro. It’s a picturesque waterfront town and the cultural capital of Montenegro. The historical region was once a fortified city, was subsequently conquered by the Ottoman Turks and was put under to the Venetian Republic. Today, it has a population of around 18,000 and is the third most populated town in the country. It is a city of culture, history and excellent experiences. This ultimate Budva Montenegro travel guide will help you get in, out, and around Budva.
Image by Martina Kouřílková from Pixabay
Old Town of Budva Montenegro – must have see
Is Budva Montenegro worth visiting?
Budva is a stunning city nestled along the Adriatic Coast of Montenegro. With its warm climate and pristine beaches, it’s no wonder that tourists flock to this charming vacation spot year-round.
Budva is a beautiful coastal resort located in Montenegro. It is often referred to as the “Montenegrin Miami” because of its stunning beaches and lively nightlife. Budva is situated on the central part of the Montenegrin coast, called the “Budvanska Rivijera”. The resort has developed around a small peninsula, on which the old town is located. Budva attracts mostly domestic, Russian, Serbian and other Eastern European tourists with its charming old town, bars and nightclubs, and beaches.
The city itself is incredibly picturesque, with cobbled streets, old chapels, and traditional buildings with terracotta roofs. The historic Old Town is a maze of narrow alleyways and ancient squares, many of which have been preserved to this day. At the heart of it all is the Citadel, a fortress built in the 9th century that offers spectacular views of the entire city.
At the beach, visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, from swimming and sunbathing to sailing and fishing. The resort city is full of restaurants, bars, shops, and nightclubs, offering something for everyone.
Nature lovers can explore the nearby mountains, caves, and national parks, while culture buffs can appreciate the numerous museums and galleries. The city also hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including music festivals, carnivals, and art exhibitions.
No matter what kind of traveler you are, Budva has something to offer. From its stunning scenery to its vibrant nightlife and culture, this city is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories.
The Budva Old Town
The Budva Old Town is a historic city located on the Montenegrin Adriatic coast. The city walls encompass an area of approximately 35 hectares and are traversed by numerous narrow streets and small squares. The Old Town is known for its well-preserved buildings from the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods, including churches, palaces, and fortresses.
Some of the most notable buildings in the Old Town include the Church of St. John the Baptist from the 7th century, the Church of St. Mary in Punta from the 9th century, and the Church of St. Sava from the 13th century. The Citadel fortress and city walls offer stunning views of the sea and surrounding mountains.
Within the Old Town, there are also many restaurants, cafes, and shops offering local products and souvenirs. During the summer months, the Budva Old Town is a popular tourist destination for visitors from around the world.
Budva Old Town map
The Old Town of Budva is a place rich in myths and history. It dates back to the Roman era, when this location was chosen for a Greek and Roman necropolis (cemetery). Several tombs were found when the Hotels Ava and Mogren’s foundations were being laid between 1936 and 1938.
The ruins of a Roman villa, now known as Villa Urbana, were uncovered next to the burials after a devastating earthquake in 1979. Many Roman and Hellenistic artifacts, including gold and silver jewelry, were also found; these are currently on show in the old town’s Ethnographic Museum. At the Porta di Terra Ferma, the main entrance to the old town, are the remnants of Villa Urbana.
A fortified wall encircles Budva’s Old Town. Its first fortifications were constructed in the ninth century. The Venetians restored these walls after an earthquake during the seventeenth century devastated them. From 1420 to 1797, Budva was a part of the Venetian Republic. Following that, it was governed by the Austro-Hungarian Empire before joining the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.
In 2006, it finally attained independence. Almost all of the structures, including the walls, were rebuilt after the old town was completely destroyed in 1979. Arrive through the main entrance, Porta di Terra Ferma, which leads to the main street, Njegoeva Street.
Church of St. John the Baptist
The Church of St. John the Baptist is a medieval church located in the Budva Old Town in Montenegro. It is one of the oldest churches in Budva, dating back to the 7th century. Over the centuries, the church was modified and renovated several times, including the addition of a bell tower in the 17th century. The church was originally built as a three-nave basilica with an atrium, but it was later modified and renovated over the centuries.
The interior of the church features frescoes from the 14th and 15th centuries, which depict scenes from the life of Christ and the lives of the saints. The frescoes are considered to be some of the finest examples of Byzantine art in Montenegro.
The church is also known for its distinctive bell tower, which was added in the 17th century. The tower is built in the Baroque style and features an octagonal shape and a dome with a lantern.
Today, the Church of St. John the Baptist is a popular tourist attraction and a significant cultural monument in Montenegro. It is also still used as a place of worship and hosts various religious ceremonies throughout the year.
The church’s architecture reflects the influence of Byzantine, Romanesque, and Baroque styles. The interior of the church features frescoes from the 14th and 15th centuries, which are considered to be some of the finest examples of Byzantine art in Montenegro. The frescoes depict scenes from the life of Christ and the lives of the saints, and they are well-preserved, despite the church’s long history.
The church’s distinctive bell tower is built in the Baroque style, with an octagonal shape and a dome with a lantern. The tower also features decorative elements, including pilasters and a clock face.
Tourists visiting the Church of St. John the Baptist can expect to see a well-preserved historical and cultural monument. The church’s interior is filled with frescoes that depict religious scenes, and visitors can appreciate the artistry and significance of these paintings.
Tourists can also climb the bell tower to enjoy panoramic views of the Old Town and the Adriatic Sea. The church is open to visitors throughout the year, and there is no admission fee to enter. However, visitors are asked to dress modestly and respectfully since the church is still used as a place of worship.
The Church of St. Mary in Punta
The Church of St. Mary in Punta is a historic church located in the Budva Old Town in Montenegro. Here are some details about the church’s history, architecture, and what tourists can expect to see when visiting:
History: The Church of St. Mary in Punta was built in the 9th century, and it is one of the oldest churches in Budva. The church was initially built as a single-nave basilica with an apse, but it was later modified and renovated over the centuries.
Architecture: The church’s architecture reflects the influence of Romanesque and Gothic styles. The interior of the church features frescoes from the 14th and 15th centuries, which depict scenes from the life of Christ and the lives of the saints. The frescoes are well-preserved and considered to be some of the finest examples of Byzantine art in Montenegro.
The interior of the Church of St. Mary in Punta is filled with well-preserved frescoes that depict religious scenes and figures. Here are some details about the church’s interior:
Frescoes: The frescoes in the Church of St. Mary in Punta date back to the 14th and 15th centuries and are considered to be some of the finest examples of Byzantine art in Montenegro. The frescoes cover the entire interior of the church and depict scenes from the life of Christ, the Virgin Mary, and the lives of the saints. The paintings are filled with vivid colors and intricate details, showcasing the skill and artistry of the painters.
Iconostasis: The church’s iconostasis, which separates the nave from the sanctuary, is a work of art in itself. It was created in the 16th century and features a series of icons depicting religious figures and scenes. The icons are set in intricate frames and arranged in three tiers.
Altar: The church’s altar is located in the apse and is adorned with a 14th-century fresco depicting the Virgin Mary and the infant Jesus. The altar is surrounded by ornate carvings and decorated with candles and other religious objects.
Overall, the interior of the Church of St. Mary in Punta is a feast for the eyes, filled with vibrant frescoes and intricate decorations. Visitors can appreciate the historical and cultural significance of the church and the artistry of the painters and craftsmen who created it.
The church’s bell tower is a separate structure and was added in the 16th century. It features a rectangular base and a cylindrical upper section with a dome.
Tourist Experience: Tourists visiting the Church of St. Mary in Punta can expect to see a well-preserved historical and cultural monument. The church’s interior is filled with frescoes that depict religious scenes, and visitors can appreciate the artistry and significance of these paintings.
The church is open to visitors throughout the year, and there is no admission fee to enter. However, visitors are asked to dress modestly and respectfully since the church is still used as a place of worship.
Overall, the Church of St. Mary in Punta is a must-visit attraction in Budva’s Old Town, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the region.
The Church of St. Sava (Budva Old Town)
The Church of St. Sava is a Serbian Orthodox church located in the heart of Budva’s Old Town. It was built in the 13th century and is considered one of the oldest churches in Budva. The church was originally dedicated to St. Mary, but it was later renamed in honor of St. Sava, the founder of the Serbian Orthodox Church.
The church is constructed in the Romanesque style and features a rectangular nave with a semicircular apse. The exterior is plain and unadorned, with a simple stone facade and a small bell tower. The interior of the church is also relatively modest, with white-washed walls and a wooden iconostasis that dates back to the 18th century.
The church has undergone several renovations over the centuries, including a major restoration in the early 20th century. During this time, a new roof was added, and the interior was redecorated with frescoes and other artwork. Today, the Church of St. Sava is an important cultural and religious landmark in Budva and is open to visitors for worship and exploration. Visitors can admire the church’s historic architecture and artwork while also learning about its role in Budva’s rich cultural and religious heritage.
Buda city wall (Budva Old town)
The Budva city wall is a historic fortification that surrounds the Old Town of Budva in Montenegro. Here are some details about the wall’s history, architecture, and what tourists can expect to see when visiting:
History: The Budva city wall dates back to the medieval period and was built by various rulers and conquerors over the centuries. The wall served as a means of defense against invading armies and pirates and played an essential role in protecting the city’s inhabitants and their property.
Architecture: The city wall consists of several layers of walls, towers, and gates that encircle the Old Town of Budva. The wall is made of stone and is up to 2 meters thick in some places. It is approximately 1,600 meters long, and it includes several gates, including the Sea Gate, the River Gate, and the Mountain Gate.
- Sea Gate: The Sea Gate, also known as the Main Gate, is the primary entrance to the Old Town and is located on the city’s southern side. The gate was built in the 16th century and features a rounded archway that is decorated with the Lion of St. Mark, the patron saint of Venice, who ruled over Budva during the 15th and 16th centuries. The Sea Gate is the most popular entrance for tourists and leads to the main square of the Old Town.
- River Gate: The River Gate is located on the northern side of the city and faces the River Budva. The gate was built in the 15th century and features a smaller archway than the Sea Gate. It was originally used to transport goods to and from the city by boat. Today, the River Gate is less frequently used by tourists as an entrance, but it provides a picturesque view of the river and its surroundings.
- Mountain Gate: The Mountain Gate is located on the eastern side of the city and faces the mountains. It was built in the 17th century as a defense against invading Ottoman armies. The gate features a triangular shape and a steep staircase leading to the top of the wall. Today, the Mountain Gate is also less frequently used by tourists, but it provides an excellent view of the city and the mountains.
Overall, the gates of the Budva city wall are an essential part of the fortification’s history and architecture. Visitors can appreciate the intricate details and craftsmanship of the gates while also learning about the city’s past and its role in defending against invaders.
Tourists visiting the Budva city wall can explore the fortification and enjoy the panoramic views of the sea and the surrounding area. There are several spots along the wall that offer excellent vantage points for taking photos or simply admiring the scenery.
Tourists can also visit the several towers that are part of the wall, including the Tower of the Holy Trinity, the Tower of the Ladies, and the Tower of the Mediterranean. Some of these towers have been converted into museums or art galleries, offering visitors a chance to learn more about the history and culture of the region.
The Budva city wall is open to visitors throughout the year, and there is no admission fee to enter. However, visitors are advised to wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for some steep climbs since the wall’s terrain can be challenging in some areas.
Overall, the Budva city wall is a must-visit attraction in Budva’s Old Town, offering visitors a chance to step back in time and explore a fascinating piece of history and architecture.
City wall towers (Budva Old town)
The Budva city wall features several towers that served as watchtowers and defensive structures during the medieval period. Here are some details about three of the most prominent towers:
- Tower of the Holy Trinity: The Tower of the Holy Trinity is located on the southwestern corner of the city wall and was built in the 15th century. The tower is one of the tallest in the city and stands at 16 meters high. It features a triangular shape and has three levels, each with a different purpose. The ground level was used for storing weapons and supplies, while the upper levels served as living quarters for soldiers. The tower also features a rooftop terrace that provides panoramic views of the sea and the city.
- Tower of the Ladies: The Tower of the Ladies is located on the western side of the city wall and was built in the 15th century. The tower is named after the noblewomen of Budva who were held captive in the tower during the Ottoman occupation of the city. The tower features a cylindrical shape and stands at 7 meters high. It has two levels, the ground level was used as a prison, while the upper level served as living quarters for soldiers. Today, the tower has been converted into an art gallery and features exhibitions of local and international artists.
- Tower of the Mediterranean: The Tower of the Mediterranean is located on the northeastern corner of the city wall and was built in the 16th century. The tower is named after the Mediterranean Sea, which it overlooks. The tower features a circular shape and stands at 10 meters high. It has three levels, each with a different purpose. The ground level was used for storing weapons and supplies, while the upper levels served as living quarters for soldiers. Today, the tower has been converted into a museum that showcases the history and culture of Budva and its surrounding areas.
Visitors to Budva’s Old Town can explore these towers and learn about their unique histories and architectural styles. The towers provide an excellent opportunity to experience the city’s rich cultural heritage and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding area.
Budva Citadel (Budva Old Town)
The Citadel fortress, also known as the Budva Citadel, is a historic fortress located in Budva’s Old Town. It is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the city and a popular destination for tourists.
The Citadel fortress was originally built in the 15th century by the Venetians as a defensive structure to protect the city from invasion. Over the centuries, it has been occupied by various powers, including the Austrians, French, and Montenegrins. During the Ottoman Empire’s rule, the fortress was partially destroyed, and it was later restored in the early 20th century.
Today, the Citadel fortress features a mix of architectural styles, including Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque. The fortress consists of several interconnected buildings, including a palace, church, and prison. Visitors can explore the fortress’s narrow passageways, stone walls, and towers, which offer panoramic views of the sea and the city.
One of the most notable features of the Citadel fortress is the Budva City Museum, which is located inside the fortress. The museum showcases Budva’s rich cultural and historical heritage through a collection of artifacts, photographs, and exhibits. Visitors can learn about the city’s ancient origins, its Venetian and Ottoman periods, and its modern development.
The Citadel fortress is also home to several cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including the Budva Theater City festival, the Budva Carnival, and the Budva Jazz Festival. Visitors to Budva’s Old Town should not miss the opportunity to explore this iconic landmark and experience its rich cultural and historical significance.
Things to do in Budva old town
The Old Town of Budva is one of the most famous and visited sights in Montenegro and offers a variety of bars, restaurants and tourist attractions. Here are some of the most popular places you can visit in Budva Old Town:
Bars: The Old Town of Budva is full of bars and clubs that play a mix of traditional and modern music styles. Some of the most popular bars are Casper, Cafe Greco, Irish Pub and Havana Bar.
Restaurants: There are a variety of restaurants in the old town of Budva, offering both traditional and international cuisine. Some of the best restaurants are Konoba Stari Grad, Jardan, Restoran Jadran and Konoba Portun.
Beaches: The old town of Budva is only a few minutes’ walk from the beaches of Budva. Here you will find some of the best beaches in Montenegro, including Mogren Beach, Jaz Beach and Slovenska Beach.
Historical sights: Budva’s old town is rich in historical sights, including the Budva Fortress, the Church of St John, the Church of the Holy Trinity and the Archaeological Museum.
Shopping: Budva’s Old Town has numerous shops selling traditional handicrafts and souvenirs. Some of the best places to shop are the craft shops in the main square of the Old Town and the market near the harbour.
Overall, the old town of Budva offers a wealth of activities for tourists and locals alike and is definitely worth a visit.
As the ancient Romans used to say, “All roads lead to Rome”. That is certainly true when it comes to travel. You see, no matter where you’re going or what you’re going there for, the journey is just as important as the destination.
Therefore, if you’re heading to Montenegro, and you’re still not sure what to see, what to do, and what to eat, consider downloading the Ultimate Montenegro Travel Guide by Peter Greenberg. For just one Euro, you’ll have access to a wealth of information that will help you make the most of your trip.
Whether you’re a culture vulture, a foodie, or a thrill seeker, the Ultimate Montenegro Budva Travel Guide will help you find the perfect activities for you.
